Rashtriya Janata Dal logo

Rashtriya Janata Dal

State Party· Registered with ECI

Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD) is a Bihar-based political party founded in 1997 after a split in the Janata Dal. Led by Lalu Prasad Yadav, the party is a major political force in Bihar and advocates social justice, secularism, welfare and representation of socially disadvantaged communities.

Founded
5 July 1997
Headquarters
13, V. P. House, Rouse Avenue, New Delhi - 110001
Symbol
Hurricane Lamp
Status
Recognised State Party
Official Website
Lok Sabha Seats
4 / 543
0.74%
Rajya Sabha Seats
5 / 245
2.04%
States with MLAs
1
1 States
Chief Ministers
0
Across India
Union Ministers
Data N/A
Last Updated
10 Sept 2026
Live Data

Party President

LP
Lalu Prasad Yadav
President, RJD
Since
2025

Party History

  1. 1997
    Formation

    Lalu Prasad Yadav founded the Rashtriya Janata Dal on 5 July 1997 after a split in the Janata Dal.

  2. 2000
    Rabri Devi becomes Chief Minister

    Rabri Devi became Bihar Chief Minister and led the RJD government in the state.

  3. 2004
    Strong Lok Sabha performance

    RJD won 24 Lok Sabha seats in the 2004 general election and became an important constituent of the United Progressive Alliance government.

  4. 2015
    Mahagathbandhan government

    RJD formed the Bihar government in alliance with JD(U) and Congress after the 2015 Assembly election.

  5. 2017
    Change of government

    Nitish Kumar left the Mahagathbandhan and formed a government with BJP, leaving RJD in opposition.

  6. 2020
    Bihar Assembly election

    RJD emerged as the single largest party in the Bihar Assembly with 75 seats.

  7. 2022
    Return to Bihar government

    Nitish Kumar rejoined hands with RJD and other Mahagathbandhan parties, bringing RJD back into the Bihar government.

  8. 2024
    Lok Sabha election

    RJD won four Lok Sabha seats in the 2024 general election.

  9. 2025
    Bihar Assembly election

    RJD won 25 seats in the 2025 Bihar Assembly election and became the principal opposition party.

  10. 2026
    Generational transition

    Tejashwi Yadav was appointed National Working President in January 2026, while Lalu Prasad Yadav remained National President.

Top Leadership

  • LP
    Lalu Prasad Yadav
  • TP
    Tejashwi Prasad Yadav
  • RD
    Rabri Devi
  • AB
    Abdul Bari Siddiqui

Election Performance

(Lok Sabha)
Seats WonVote Share (%)
Total Contested
Total Won
2.88%
Average Vote Share
2019
Best Performance

State-wise Strength

(1 states)
  • Bihar

Financial Overview

No financial statements on record.

Organisational Structure

National
State
District
Block
Panchayat
Booth

A network reaching from the national council down to booth level.

Wings & morchas
Youth RJDStudent organisationWomen's organisationMinority cellIT cell

Major Policies & Agenda

Social justice

RJD places social justice, political representation and empowerment of disadvantaged communities at the centre of its political programme.

Secularism

The party advocates secular politics and opposes communal polarisation.

Welfare

RJD supports welfare programmes and public investment in health, education, employment and social protection.

Social equality

The party advocates equality and representation for backward classes, Dalits, minorities and other marginalised communities.

Employment and development

The party emphasises employment generation, economic development and improved public services.

Ideology & Vision

Political position
Centre-left
Stated ideology
Social justiceSecularismSocialismWelfareSocial equalityFederalism
Social justice and inclusive development

RJD seeks to build a socially just and inclusive society based on equality, secularism, welfare, representation and development.

Alliances

  • Mahagathbandhan
    Current opposition alliance in Bihar · since 2015
  • INDIA
    National opposition grouping · since 2023

Symbol & Colours

Symbol
Rashtriya Janata Dal symbol
Hurricane Lamp
Colours
  • Green
  • White

Connect with RJD

Key Highlights

Past Presidents

(1)
  • Lalu Prasad Yadavpresent
Sources & verification

All information is sourced from official and public records.

https://rjd.co.in/officialshttps://rjd.co.in/loksabhahttps://www.eci.gov.in/list-of-political-parties/https://www.eci.gov.in/election-symbol-details/2085https://prsindia.org/legislatures/state/vital-stats/profile-of-the-18th-bihar-legislative-assemblyhttps://sansad.in/lshttps://sansad.in/rs
Last verified 10 September 2026
Data is updated regularly.